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Author
Kinga Żebrowska
Graduate of Warsaw Medical University
Doctor in the course of specialisation in obstetrics and gynaecology. Author of over 500 popular science articles on paediatrics, gynaecology and parenting in the broadest sense.
Co-author of scientific publications.
Completes her specialty training in obstetrics and gynaecology at the 3rd reference level unit at Bielański Hospital in Warsaw.
Apart from everyday work at the hospital and outpatient clinic, when writing articles I try to bring medical issues closer to patients in the most accessible way possible.
See all articles written by this author
Mandatory tests in the first trimester
Mandatory testing in the first trimester of pregnancy is defined by a document issued by the Minister of Health on perinatal care. Every mother-to-be should perform a package of mandatory tests during pregnancy. Check which of them are necessary at the beginning of its duration.
Mandatory research in 2. trimester of pregnancy
Every pregnant woman has examinations performed in accordance with the current Regulation of the Ministry of Health. During the 2nd. trimester one ultrasound and blood and urine tests every 4 weeks are mandatory. Check out what other tests are mandatory for the 2nd. trimester of pregnancy.
Mandatory research in 3. trimester of pregnancy
Mandatory research in 3. trimester of pregnancy is defined by the Regulation of the Minister of Health. Every pregnant woman should have examinations according to a set calendar. Find out what tests you should do before giving birth.
HELLP syndrome – what it is, symptoms, management
HELLP syndrome is one of the most dangerous complications that can occur during pregnancy. Its symptoms are unusual, so any worrisome symptom should be consulted with a gynecologist. Check out the management of a diagnosis of HELLP syndrome.
Non-pharmacological methods of relieving labor pain – vertical positions, breathing techniques
Every woman in labor has the right to relieve labor pain. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods are available for this purpose. Check out the most common non-pharmacological methods of labor anesthesia.
What is meconium?
The first days with a newborn bring many new experiences. Mundane situations such as meconium donation can cause stress and anxiety for Parents. What is meconium, what is its color, and when should we start worrying that the baby has not passed meconium?
Dissection of the pubic conjunctiva
The period of pregnancy is a time of many changes in the body of the mother-to-be. In addition to providing the best possible conditions for the baby's development, the body is also preparing for childbirth. One of the symptoms of this type of action is the dilation of the pubic conjunctiva, which usually occurs in III. trimester of pregnancy. Find out what are the symptoms and treatment of pubic conjunctival distention.
Venous thromboembolism in pregnancy – symptoms, prevention
Pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism. Lower extremity thrombosis or pulmonary embolism carry serious complications and can be a real threat to a woman's life. Find out what their risk factors are and what the symptoms of venous thromboembolism in pregnancy are.
Cervical suture – indications, complications, preterm labor
Cervical suture is an established method of preventing preterm labor. By placing a circular suture over the cervix, the duration of pregnancy can be prolonged, thereby reducing the risk of complications associated with prematurity in the baby. Find out what the indications for a cervical suture are and how it is inserted.