Problems with getting pregnant

What are the causes of pregnancy problems?

Problems with getting pregnant can be due to both abnormalities on the part of the woman and the man. Female and male factors are considered to be responsible for two-thirds of pregnancy problems, sharing 30% for each sex. Other causes include the so-called. idiopathic causes, when no specific reason for the difficulties that arise can be determined. Fertility is undoubtedly affected by environmental factors such as exposure to heat, chemicals, heavy metals, as well as smoking or taking certain medications. Age also plays its role.

The most common causes of pregnancy problems are:

ON THE PART OF A WOMAN

• Anatomical defects such as uterine septum
• ovulation disorders
• endometriosis
• polycystic ovary syndrome

ON THE PART OF THE MAN

• Abnormalities in the seminogram (e.g., reduced sperm count or quality)
• use of anabolic steroids
• testicular injuries
• varicose veins of the spermatic cord

Problems with getting pregnant- treatment

Very important in treating pregnancy problems is to make efforts to find the cause. Experts recommend that for women up to the age of 35. year with an infertility diagnosis to wait for a year of unsuccessful and regular efforts to have unprotected offspring.

Diagnosis of pregnancy problems always involves both the woman and the man. At the beginning, in most cases, blood tests and a gynecological examination, including ultrasound, are performed. In the case of men, a semen test is ordered. Once all the tests are done, the specialist can try to determine the cause of the problems. However, it should be noted that in many cases it is not possible to detect a specific reason.

Treatment of pregnancy problems depends on the cause. In the case of ovulatory disorders, the aim is to balance the hormones in a woman’s body. In turn, semen quality can be improved by avoiding overheating of the testicles and giving up stimulants. Often, in vitro fertilization proves to be the only effective treatment. Research into the use of stem cells from umbilical cord blood in the treatment of infertility has been gaining buzz recently.

Read more:
Treating infertility with stem cells

Preventing problems with getting pregnant

As we know, prevention is always better than cure. For this reason, couples trying to have a baby or planning a pregnancy are advised to take care of a healthy lifestyle including, but not limited to. regular physical activity or a well-balanced diet that provides all nutrients. Giving up all kinds of stimulants also plays an important role. It’s also a good idea to go for blood or sugar tests to rule out chronic diseases such as diabetes or hypothyroidism. This is because they can make it difficult to get pregnant. In addition, do not forget about the right body weight, as it can be more difficult to get pregnant if you are obese.

Check,
how to prepare for pregnancy