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Neutrophils in pregnancy

Neutrophils in pregnancy

26.04.2023

2 mins of reading

Kinga Żebrowska

Kinga Żebrowska

Graduate of Warsaw Medical University

Pregnancy time is a time for regular blood tests for the mom-to-be. Monthly morphology evaluates various types of blood cells, including neutrophils. Sometimes their levels are elevated and worry pregnant women. What does the neutrophil result mean in pregnancy?

Neutrophils – what they are

Neutrophils-often referred to as NEU in a blood count test-are a type of white blood cell-leukocytes. Neutrophils are produced in the bone marrow. These are otherwise known as neutrophil granulocytes. They are responsible for the functioning of the human immune system, and their task is to overcome emerging bacteria in the body as quickly as possible. Neutrophils are the most numerous group when it comes to white blood cells. Their role is extremely important, which is why their levels and percentages are determined in every blood count test.

Neutrophils in pregnancy-result

The result of a blood count should always be evaluated by a doctor. This is because he can relate the obtained parameters to the clinical picture and possible symptoms. Neutrophil standards are set by the laboratory in question. Often, the norm for neutrophil granulocytes is considered to be between 2,000 and 7,000/ul. Above this number, we are dealing with the so-called “thesis”. Neutrophilia, while below – neutropenia. Both conditions often require further diagnosis. Neutrophils in the blood are also determined in percentages. Their correct score is considered to be between 40-80%.

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Neutrophils in pregnancy-elevated

Pregnancy time is a period of numerous changes in the body of the mother-to-be. This includes changes in blood count parameters. It is recognized that pregnancy is the time of the so-called “pregnancy”. physiological leukocytosis and neutrophilia. This is due to the fact that the body of the mother-to-be “reacts” to something new, which is the developing pregnancy.  Gynecologists, however, assess by analyzing the morphology result whether the values are related to the course of the pregnancy itself or perhaps an ongoing infection. White blood cells including neutrophils can also be elevated in the course of a bacterial infection. For this reason, the test is performed every month during pregnancy to be able to relate it, for example, to previous results or to symptoms reported by the pregnant woman. Elevated neutrophils in pregnancy can occur in kidney or appendicitis, for example. They also make it more likely to assess whether the respiratory infection bothering the mother-to-be is of viral or bacterial etiology.

Read also: Calendar of tests during pregnancy

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